Cloudflare One Handbook
A Cloudflare One handbook — foundations through advanced, with real-world deployment context.
20 posts · ~1 post/week · RSS
- 01 What is Cloudflare One, and why SASE matters
A practical overview of Cloudflare One: SASE, SSE, Zero Trust, the six main product groups, how it compares to Zscaler and Netskope, and the mental model to have before deployment.
- 02 SASE, SSE, Zero Trust, ZTNA: getting the terminology right
Four terms routinely conflated in RFPs, design docs, and vendor marketing. Their scope, when Gartner/Forrester defined them, how to use each correctly, and a decision tree.
- 03 The four-layer mental model — Client, Identity, Policy, Resource
A framework for reasoning about every Cloudflare One feature: every request traverses four layers producing signals, and policy yields one of five outcomes. Rollout and debugging.
- 04 Cloudflare Access — ZTNA fundamentals in 30 minutes
Replacing VPN for internal apps with Cloudflare Access: anatomy, login flow, 5-step setup (application, IdP, policy, Tunnel, test), policy evaluation order, and troubleshooting.
- 05 IdP integration — Okta, Entra ID, Google Workspace, generic SAML
A matrix of the four most common IdPs with Cloudflare Access: OIDC vs SAML, per-IdP group claim pitfalls, claim mapping, group sync timing, multi-IdP patterns, prod checklist.
- 06 Service tokens and mTLS: auth for CI/CD, bots, devices
When the client is not a user. Service tokens vs mTLS, setup for both, a zero-downtime rotation strategy, audit logs, and common anti-patterns.
- 07 SCIM and group sync: automated off-boarding for leavers
SCIM closes the stale window: the IdP pushes updates in near-real time instead of Cloudflare pulling claims at login. Okta/Entra/Google setup, lifecycle phases, conflicts.
- 08 Cloudflare Tunnel deep dive — safely exposing internal services
cloudflared daemon, ingress rules, HA replicas, non-HTTP (SSH/RDP/SMB), VPN migration, and troubleshooting six common cases. Tunnel is the connectivity foundation for Zero Trust.
- 09 WARP client and the device enrollment flow
WARP architecture, enrollment flow, device posture checkers (built-in vs CrowdStrike/Intune), split tunnel modes, Local Domain Fallback, DNS, MDM deployment, troubleshooting.
- 10 Magic WAN: connecting sites and clouds over the backbone
Magic WAN deep dive: a network-layer replacement for SD-WAN/MPLS. Four tunnel options (IPsec, GRE, Anycast IP, CNI), BGP peering, multi-cloud, realistic migration playbook.
- 11 Gateway DNS filtering — the first layer of a Secure Web Gateway
Gateway DNS deep dive: resolver architecture, policy order, DoH per-device vs DNS location per-site, threat categories, custom lists, OS bypasses, SIEM pipeline, prod checklist.
- 12 Gateway HTTP filtering and TLS decryption — when DNS isn't enough
HTTP inspection deep dive: installing the root CA (MDM, GPO), cert pinning gotchas, DLP patterns, CASB tenant control, legal/privacy guardrails, staged rollout, prod checklist.
- 13 Network policy L4 — blocking non-HTTP, DoH bypass, and app rules
Network policy deep dive: blocking non-HTTP (SSH, RDP, SMTP), preventing DoH bypass, app rules for SaaS, WARP keeping user traffic on Gateway, prod checklist, hardening playbook.
- 14 End-to-end logs pipeline: Logpush, R2, SIEM correlation
Logs deep dive for Cloudflare One: datasets, Logpush destinations (R2/S3/Splunk/Sentinel), cross-layer correlation, tiered retention, cost control, sample SIEM detection rules.
- 15 DEX — Digital Experience Monitoring: reactive to SLOs
DEX deep dive for Cloudflare One: when control plane says UP but users say SLOW, latency-leg diagnosis (DNS/TCP/TLS/TTFB), SLO framework, and 5 failure modes DEX misses.
- 16 Device posture and continuous verification: every request
Device posture deep dive for Zero Trust: WARP checks (OS, disk encryption, firewall), EDR integration, continuous verification in Access policy, and response to posture loss.
- 17 Browser Isolation (RBI) — rendering risky web in a remote sandbox
Browser Isolation deep dive for Cloudflare One: remote browser architecture (NVR), isolation triggers, data controls (copy/paste/print/download/keyboard), compliance, cost model.
- 18 CASB: SaaS posture for Google Workspace, M365, Salesforce
CASB deep-dive for Cloudflare One from 3 rollouts: the 4 Gartner pillars, inline vs API, 8,000-finding first-scan shock, shadow IT, tenant-lock, when not to use CASB.
- 19 DLP — patterns, classification, and the 55% false positive
DLP deep-dive for Cloudflare One: tuning from 55% to 3% false positives, regex vs Luhn vs context vs EDM, custom CCCD profile, Gateway HTTP inline vs CASB API.
- 20 Email Security: phishing, BEC, and the DMARC forwarder
Email Security deep-dive for Cloudflare One: MX inline vs API journaling, the DMARC forwarder/subdomain trap, homoglyph FP calibration, user-report → retract under 1h.